Flood-proof rice provides relief for poor farmers

Time-lapse photography shows the effect of a gene
that enables rice to withstand long-term flooding


The SUB1 gene--
identified by IRRI and University of California (UC) researchers--allows rice to survive complete submergence for up to 17 days as illustrated by the rice still standing to the left and right of the scientist in the photo at left. Seeing is believing!

Even better than a static photo to show the effect of SUB1 is a
time-lapse video, spanning 127 days from 14 June to 16 October 2007 in an IRRI research plot. Prepared by IRRI’s photography and video section,
click here to view the 2:39 video.

See below to watch a speeded up 40-second version. The photo at right shows the end-result harvest of the plot on 16 October 2007 (click to enlarge), which yielded the equivalent of 3.8 tons/hectare for IR64+SUB1 and 1.4 tons/hectare for IR64.

More background on Sub1 rice

Rice Today feature: Scuba rice--stemming the tide in flood-prone South Asia (April 2009)

Bright prospects at last for low-lying farms

Submergence-Tolerant Rice: A hit in San Antonio, Nueva


Feature on USA's National Public Radio

Video program (2:36) about this "invincible rice" on the CNN Web site

Feature story in Rice Today magazine, From genes to farmers' fields

Press release about how waterproof rice is set to make waves in South Asia

In Popular Science magazine: Rainy-day rice: Asian farmers will get a disaster-proof version
of an essential crop


Japan-IRRI Project: Increasing rice productivity in submergence-prone areas of Southeast Asia

The second video below on YouTube
shows IRRI's work on both drought and flood tolerance in rice. Sometimes there is not enough water in rice fields and sometimes there is too much.

In November 2008, IRRI and UC scientists ceremoniously harvest a rice variety with the flood-tolerant gene on the research station of the Bangladesh Rice Research Institute near Rangpur. See third video below.

Click here to view more than 50 IRRI videos on YouTube about various topics including more on Sub1 rice.




ABC Radio Australia Podcast: David Mackill and his team at the International Rice Research Institute have found a rice that can survive floods. In fact, the strain can survive underwater for up to 2 weeks. There's no genetic modification in this; instead, it uses a gene provided by good 'ol mother nature. Mackill tells the Breakfast Club that the new rice could prove to be a life saver on the Subcontinent. To listen to the 8:19 podcast on this from ABC Radio Australia, click the logo above.
 



Sub1 Rice News
Volume 1, No. 1, 2007
Volume 1, No. 2, 2007 (Special Issue)
Volume 2, No. 1, 2008
Volume 2, No. 2, 2008
Volume 2, No, 3, 2008 (Year-end Issue)
Volume 3, No, 1, 2009


Fact Sheets about Submergence Tolerance
No. 1,
Frequently asked questions on submergence-tolerant rice
No. 2, Submergence-tolerant rice varieties
No. 3, Participatory varietal selection  


127 days in 40 seconds




IRRI's work on drought and flood tolerance in rice




Ceremonial harvest of Sub1 rice in Bangladesh