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Iloilo,
Western
Visayas, Philippines
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Team Leader
Dr. Greta
Gabinete
Assistant
Professor
College of
Agriculture and Forestry
West Visayas
State University, Lambunao, Iloilo
Email:
gggabinete1@yahoo.com
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Site
Characteristics
The
Province of Iloilo occupies the southern and northeastern
portion of Panay Island. It has a total land area of 466,342
hectares, of which 74% is classified as agricultural lands.
Iloilo is the largest rice producing province in the Western
Visayas region, which ranks second in rice production in the
country. In 2005, the total land area cropped to rice was
230,000 ha, of which about 54% is irrigated. The average yield
for irrigated areas was 3.3 t ha−1 in 2005.
The
Province has two pronounced seasons; a dry season from November to April
and a wet season during the rest of the year. |
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The mean
annual rainfall is about 1600 mm. Generally, two rice crops are
grown in the irrigated areas of the province:
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First crop
(wet season): April/May to August/September (high yielding
season)
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Second
crop (dry season): September/October to December/January (low
yielding season)
Both
direct seeding and transplanting are practiced in both seasons.
Development and Evaluation of SSNM Strategies
Research
on the development of an SSNM recommendation was conducted in
2005−06 with 56 farmer cooperators on Sta. Rita and Alimodian
soils. The nutrient omission plot technique was used in the
farmers’ fields to determine the attainable and nutrient-limited
yields for both the wet and dry season. A preliminary evaluation
of an SSNM recommendation was conducted in the dry season with
14 farmers to compare the SSNM performance with farmers’
practice.
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