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Locally Adapted
Recommendations
Locally
adapted SSNM recommendations
for wet-seeded rice and transplanted in the summer season and
transplanted rice in the wet season are available at the links
below. |
SSNM recommendation for wet-seeded rice and transplanted rice in
summer season
Download
Version 1.1 [PDF
150 KB]
SSNM recommendation for transplanted rice in wet season
Download
Version 1.1 [PDF
118 KB]
The results
from the nutrient omission plot technique were used to develop
preliminary guidelines for using fertilizer P and K based on
soil type and an estimate of attainable yield (Table 2). These
guidelines aim to judiciously target the limited supply of
fertilizers to specific soils and rice-growing areas to achieve
higher profit for farmers and high rice production for Myanmar.
The guidelines will be evaluated and demonstrated on a range of
soils in 2006 and 2007.
Table 2. Guidelines for the application of triple superphosphate (TSP,
46% P2O5) and muriate of potash (MOP, 60%
K2O), according to attainable yield target and
P-limited or K-limited yield as estimated by soil type.
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Attainable yield
(basket acre−1)
®
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60
|
80
|
100
|
120
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|
Soil type
¯
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TSP or MOP rate (lb acre−1)
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Sandy
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0
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56
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*
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Loam
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0
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56
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*
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Clay
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28
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56
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*No recommendation is provided because the application of fertilizer N with
SSNM is not sufficient to readily obtain these yield levels.
56 lbs acre−1
= one-half bag of fertilizer
56 lbs acre−1 = 26 lbs P2O5
acre−1 or 34 lbs K2O acre−1
28 lbs acre−1 = 13 lbs P2O5
acre−1 or 17 lbs K2O acre−1
The following
criterion is used to group soils in the guidelines for P and K
application.
|
Soil
type |
Soil
texture |
Sand
content (%) |
Clay
content (%) |
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Sandy
|
Sand
to sandy loam to sandy clay |
>50 |
<38 |
|
Loam
|
Silty
loam to clay loam |
<50 |
<38 |
|
Clay |
Clay
and slity clay & part of sandy clay |
-- |
>38 |
The
guidelines for fertilizer P and K use are supplemented with
guidelines for improved N management, which include use of the
leaf color chart (LCC) for both transplanted and wet-seeded
rice. The guidelines for N management enable the application of
judicious amounts of urea when rice leaves are more yellowish
green than a threshold color during the critical growth stages
of tillering and panicle initiation.
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