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  Locally Adapted Recommendations

Locally adapted SSNM recommendations for wet-seeded rice and transplanted in the summer season and transplanted rice in the wet season are available at the links below. 

SSNM recommendation for wet-seeded rice and transplanted rice in summer season

Download Version 1.1 [PDF 150 KB]

 

SSNM recommendation for transplanted rice in wet season

Download Version 1.1 [PDF 118 KB]

 

The results from the nutrient omission plot technique were used to develop preliminary guidelines for using fertilizer P and K based on soil type and an estimate of attainable yield (Table 2). These guidelines aim to judiciously target the limited supply of fertilizers to specific soils and rice-growing areas to achieve higher profit for farmers and high rice production for Myanmar. The guidelines will be evaluated and demonstrated on a range of soils in 2006 and 2007.

 

 

Table 2. Guidelines for the application of triple superphosphate (TSP, 46% P2O5) and muriate of potash (MOP, 60% K2O), according to attainable yield target and P-limited or K-limited yield as estimated by soil type.

 

Attainable yield (basket acre−1) ®

60

80

100

120

Soil type ¯

TSP or MOP rate (lb acre−1)

Sandy

0

56

*

 

Loam

 

0

56

*

Clay

 

 

28

56

*No recommendation is provided because the application of fertilizer N with SSNM is not sufficient to readily obtain these yield levels.

56 lbs acre−1 = one-half bag of fertilizer
56 lbs acre−1 = 26 lbs P2O5 acre−1 or 34 lbs K2O acre−1
28 lbs acre−1 = 13 lbs P2O5 acre−1 or 17 lbs K2O acre−1

The following criterion is used to group soils in the guidelines for P and K application.

 

Soil type

Soil texture

Sand content (%)

Clay content (%)

Sandy

Sand to sandy loam to sandy clay

>50

<38

Loam

Silty loam to clay loam

<50

<38

Clay

Clay and slity clay & part of sandy clay

--

>38

 

The guidelines for fertilizer P and K use are supplemented with guidelines for improved N management, which include use of the leaf color chart (LCC) for both transplanted and wet-seeded rice. The guidelines for N management enable the application of judicious amounts of urea when rice leaves are more yellowish green than a threshold color during the critical growth stages of tillering and panicle initiation.

 

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