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Mekong
River Delta, Vietnam
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Locally Adapted
Recommendation for Alluvial Soil in the Mekong Delta
Results from
the nutrient omission plot technique, on-farm evaluations of
SSNM, and interviews with farmers were used to formulate locally
adapted recommendations for managing N, P, and K.
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The rates of
fertilizer P2O5 as determined from
nutrient omission plots may have to be adjusted depending upon
previous use of fertilizer P and water management. The rate of
fertilizer P in both seasons is increased by 10 kg P2O5
ha−1 if the amount of fertilizer P used in previous
seasons was <30 kg P2O5 ha−1.
The fertilizer P rate in the wet season is increased for fields
that are not continuously flooded and undergo alternate soil
drying and wetting. Table 4 gives the recommended rates of
fertilizer P2O5 for alluvial soil. Rates
would be higher for acid sulfate soil.
Table 4. Adjustments in the SSNM recommended rates of
fertilizer P2O5 for alluvial soil based on
previous fertilizer P use and water management during the dry
season.
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Fertilizer P2O5
use in previous seasons (kg
ha−1) |
Recommended fertilizer P2O5 (kg ha−1)
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Dry season |
Wet season |
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Continuously
flooded soil |
Alternately wet and dry
soil |
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≥ 30 |
30 |
25 |
40 |
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< 30 |
40 |
35 |
50 |
Locally
adapted SSNM recommendations
for wet-seeded rice with growth durations of 95 to 100 days and
90 days in both dry and wet seasons are available at the links
below.
SSNM recommendation for
wet-seeded rice with growth duration of 95 to 100 days
Version 1 [PDF
159KB]
SSNM recommendation for
wet-seeded rice with growth duration of 90 days
Version 1 [PDF
158KB]
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