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Mekong River Delta, Vietnam

 

 

 

Locally Adapted Recommendation for Alluvial Soil in the Mekong Delta

 

Results from the nutrient omission plot technique, on-farm evaluations of SSNM, and interviews with farmers were used to formulate locally adapted recommendations for managing N, P, and K.

 

The rates of fertilizer P2O5 as determined from nutrient omission plots may have to be adjusted depending upon previous use of fertilizer P and water management. The rate of fertilizer P in both seasons is increased by 10 kg P2O5 ha−1 if the amount of fertilizer P used in previous seasons was <30 kg P2O5 ha−1. The fertilizer P rate in the wet season is increased for fields that are not continuously flooded and undergo alternate soil drying and wetting. Table 4 gives the recommended rates of fertilizer P2O5 for alluvial soil. Rates would be higher for acid sulfate soil.

Table 4. Adjustments in the SSNM recommended rates of fertilizer P2O5 for alluvial soil based on previous fertilizer P use and water management during the dry season.

Fertilizer P2O5

use in previous seasons (kg ha−1)

Recommended fertilizer P2O5 (kg ha−1)

Dry season

Wet season

 

Continuously flooded soil

 Alternately wet and dry soil

≥ 30

30

25

40

< 30

40

35

50

 

 

Locally adapted SSNM recommendations for wet-seeded rice with growth durations of 95 to 100 days and 90 days in both dry and wet seasons are available at the links below. 

 

SSNM recommendation for wet-seeded rice with growth duration of 95 to 100 days

Version 1 [PDF 159KB]

 

SSNM recommendation for wet-seeded rice with growth duration of 90 days

Version 1 [PDF 158KB]

 

 

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